Birds during our Tour 
in
Spain (Espana)


(with some time in adjacent Portugal)

September 22 - October 3, 2005

 

Compiled by Armas Hill, leader of the tour 


There have been 23 FONT birding tours in Spain.
Cumulatively, 287 species of birds have been found.


Codes:

w: during the portion of the tour west of Madrid, including Extremadura & the Gredos Mountains
e: during the portion of the tour east of Madrid, including the Ebro Delta & Spanish Steppes

p: in Portugal, adjacent to Extremadura

(t): a globally threatened or rare species.
  (t1): critical
  (t2): endangered
  (t3): vulnerable
(nt): near-threatened species
(cd): conservation dependent
(Ee): endangered in Europe
(Ev): vulnerable in Europe
(Er): rare in Europe
(Ed): has declined in Europe
(El): localized in Europe
All of above designations by Birdlife International.

(r/EU): rare in Europe
(i): an introduced species

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European Birds Photo Gallery  (PG)

Birds:

  1. Great Crested Grebe  -  w,e
  2. Little Grebe/"Dabchick"  w,e
  3. (Great) Cormorant  -  w,e
  4. Grey Heron - w,e,p
  5. Purple Heron (Ev)  -  e
  6. Great (White) Egret  - e
  7. Little Egret  -  w,e,p
  8. Cattle Egret  -  w,e,p
  9. (Black-crowned) Night-Heron (Ed)  -  w,e
  10. White Stork (Ev)  -  w,e
  11. Black Stork (Er)  -  w
  12. Greater Flamingo (El)  -  e
  13. Common Shelduck  -  w,e
  14. Mallard  -  w,e
  15. Gadwall (Ev)  -  w,e 
  16. (Common) Teal  -  (has been considered conspecific with Green-winged Teal of North America)
  17. (Northern) Shoveler  -  w
  18. Red-crested Pochard (Ed)  - e
  19. Red Kite  -  w
  20. Monk (has also been called Eurasian Black/Cinereous) Vulture (nt) (Ev)  -  w
  21. Eurasian Griffon (Vulture) (Er)  -  w,e
  22. (Eurasian/Northern) Sparrowhawk  -  w
  23. (Common) Buzzard  -  w,e,p
  24. Booted Eagle (Er)  -  p
  25. Golden Eagle (Er)  -  w
     
  26. Spanish (Imperial)/Adalbert's Eagle (t3) (Ee)  -  w
  27. Eurasian (or Northern) Marsh-Harrier  -  (now considered conspecific with what was Eastern Marsh-Harrier of Asia) 
     
  28. Peregrine Falcon (Er) ______  - w
  29. (Northern/Eurasian) Hobby  -  w
  30. Lesser Kestrel (t3) (Ev)  -  w
  31. Merlin  -  w
  32. Common/Eurasian) Kestrel (Ed)  -  w,e,p
  33. Red-legged Partridge (Ev)  -  w
  34. Moorhen / Common Gallinule  -  w,e
  35. Western Swamphen (Er)  -  (has been considered conspecific with African Swamphen and Grey-headed Swamphen, and called Purple Swamphen)
  36. (Eurasian) Coot  -  w,e
  37. Great Bustard (t3) (Ed)  -  w
  38. Little Bustard (nt) (Ev)  -  w
  39. Grey/Black-bellied Plover  -  e
  40. (Eurasian) Dotterel  e  
  41. Little Ringed Plover   w,e
  42. Kentish/Snowy Plover (Ed) ______  e
  43. Northern Lapwing ______  w.e
  44. (Eurasian/Pied) Avocet  -  e
  45. Black-winged Stilt  -  e
  46. (Ruddy) Turnstone  -  e
  47. Dunlin (Ev)  -  e
  48. Curlew Sandpiper  -  e
  49. Little Stint  -  e
  50. Wood Sandpiper (Ed)  -  w,e
  51. (Common) Greenshank  -  w,e
  52. (Common) Redshank (Ed)  -  e
  53. Spotted Redshank  -  e
  54. Green Sandpiper  -  w,e
  55. Common Sandpiper  -  w,e
  56. Ruff/Reeve  -  e
  57. (Eurasian) Whimbrel  -  e (has been considered conspecific with (American) Whimbrel, or "Hudsonian Curlew" of North America) 
  58. (Eurasian) Curlew (Ed)  -  e
  59. Black-tailed Godwit (Ev)  -  e
  60. Bar-tailed Godwit (El)  -  e
  61. Common/Holarctic Snipe  -  w,e  (has been considered conspecific with what's now  Wilson's/Common Snipe of North America)
  62. Audouin's Gull (nt) (El)  e
  63. Slender-billed Gull  e
  64. Black-headed Gull  w,e,p
  65. Mediterranean Gull  e
  66. Little Gull  -  e
     
  67. Herring Gull ______  e
     
  68. Yellow-legged Gull  e
      
  69. Lesser Black-backed Gull  -    w,e
      
  70. Great Black-backed Gull  -  e
  71. Caspian Tern (Ee)  - e
  72. Sandwich Tern (Ed)  -  e
  73. Common Tern  -  e
  74. Black Tern (Ed)  -  e
  75. Feral Pigeon  -  w,e,p
  76. (Common) Woodpigeon  w,e
  77. (Eurasian) Collared Dove  w,e.p
  78. Great Spotted Cuckoo  -  w
  79. Eurasian Eagle-Owl (Ev)  -  w
  80. Little Owl (Ed)  w
  81. (Eurasian) Nightjar (Ed)  -  e
  82. Alpine Swift  -  w
  83. (Common/Eurasian) Kingfisher (Ed)  - e
  84. (Eurasian) Hoopoe  -  w
  85. Great Spotted Woodpecker  -  w
  86. (Greater) Short-toed Lark (Ev)  -  e
  87. Calandra Lark (Ed)  -  w,e,p
  88. (Eurasian) Skylark (Ev)  -  w
  89. Crested Lark (Ed)  -  w,e,p
  90. Thekla Lark (Ev)  -  w
  91. (Barn) Swallow  -  w,e
  92. Red-rumped Swallow  -  w
  93. (Eurasian) Crag-Martin  -  w,e,p
  94. Sand Martin/Bank Swallow (Ed)  -  e
  95. (European) House Martin  -  w,e
  96. Dunnock  -  w
  97. (White-throated) Dipper  -  w
  98. (Eurasian) Water Pipit  -  w
  99. Tawny Pipit (Ev)  -  w
  100. White Wagtail  -  w,e  (treated as distinct from Pied Wagtail of the UK, and Masked and Moroccan Wagtails)
  101. Grey Wagtail  -  w
  102. Iberian (has been part of Yellow) Wagtail  -  w,e,p
  103. Spotted/Brown-streaked Flycatcher (Ed)  -  w
  104. (European) Pied Flycatcher  -  w,e,p
  105. Whinchat  -  w,p
  106. (Common) Stonechat (Ed)  -  w,e,p
  107. (Northern) Wheatear  -  w
  108. Western Black-eared Wheatear (Ev)  -  w,e,p  (split from Eastern Black-eared Wheatear)
  109. Black Redstart  -  w,e
  110. (European) Robin  -  w,e
  111. Blue Rock Thrush (Ev)  -  w,e
  112. (Eurasian) Blackbird  -  w,e
  113. Mistle Thrush  -  w
  114. Zitting Cisticola  -  e
  115. (European) Reed-Warbler  -  w,e,p  (has been conisidered conspecific with Caspian Reed-Warbler, and collectively called Eurasian Reed-Warbler
  116. Melodious Warbler  -  w,p
  117. (Common/Greater) Whitethroat  -  p
  118. Blackcap  -  w,e
  119. Sardinian Warbler  -  w
  120. Subalpine Warbler  -  w
  121. Dartford Warbler (Ev)  -  w
  122. (Common/Eurasian) Chiffchaff  -  w,e,p
  123. Goldcrest  -  w
  124. Great Tit  -  w,e
  125. Blue Tit  -  w,e,p
  126. Coal Tit  -  w,e
  127. (Northern) Crested Tit  -  w
  128. Long-tailed Tit  -  w,e
  129. (Eurasian/Common) Nuthatch  -  w
  130. Short-toed Treecreeper  -  w
  131. Southern Grey Shrike (Ed)  -  w,e,p
  132. (Eurasian) Jay  -  w
  133. Azure-winged Magpie (i?)  -  w
  134. (Eurasian) Magpie  -  w,e,p
  135. (Red-billed) Chough (Ev)  -  e
  136. (Common/Northern) Raven  -  w.e
  137. Eurasian/"Carrion" Crow  -  w,e
  138. (Common/Eurasian) Jackdaw  -  w
  139. Spotless Starling  -  w,e,p
  140. House Sparrow  -  w,e,p
  141. Chaffinch  -  w,e
  142. (European) Goldfinch  -  w,e,p
  143. (Eurasian) Linnet  -  w
  144. (European) Serin  -  w,e
  145. (Red/Common) Crossbill  -  w
  146. Corn Bunting  -  w
  147. Western Rock Bunting (Ev)  -  w,e
  148. Yellowhammer  -  w
  149. Ortolan Bunting (Ev)  -  w